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Healthy Heart

By Patrice Powers-Barker, OSU Extension, Lucas County
The Truth Contributor

American Heart Month is an ideal time to remind individuals to focus on their own heart health as well as to encourage families, friends and communities to work on the common goal of eradicating heart disease and stroke. The American Heart Association also promotes Go Red for Women®, a global initiative to close the gap in awareness and remove barriers women face to achieving good health.
 

Heart disease is the No. 1 killer of women, killing more women than all forms of cancer combined. Go Red is used as an acronym to spell out five steps to heart health. Although this educational campaign is targeted to women, the information is applicable to everyone. Get your numbers. Own your lifestyle. Realize your risk. Educate your family. Don’t be silent.

G: GET YOUR NUMBERS

Ask your doctor to check your blood pressure and cholesterol. Work with your health care provider to know your personal health goals and numbers

O: OWN YOUR LIFESTYLE

Most Americans know what is good for our health. For a healthy heart: stop smoking, lose weight, exercise, and eat healthy. It’s up to you. No one can do it for you, but you can encourage, and help loved ones at the same time.

R: REALIZE YOUR RISK

We think it won’t happen to us, but heart disease is the leading cause of death for all Americans. More than 40 percent of blacks have high blood pressure, which is more severe in blacks than whites, and develops earlier in life. Researchers have found that there may be a gene that makes African Americans much more sensitive to the effects of salt, which in turn increases the risk for developing high blood pressure. The most common conditions that increase the risk of heart disease and stroke among black Americans are high blood pressure, obesity and diabetes. Use these facts to work with your doctor to monitor your personal risks.

E: EDUCATE YOUR FAMILY

Make healthy food choices for you and your family. An adult consuming 2,000 calories daily should aim for:

  • Fruits and vegetables: At least 4.5 cups a day
  • Fish (preferably oily fish, like salmon): At least two 3.5-ounce servings a week
  • Fiber-rich whole grains: At least three 1-ounce servings a day
  • Nuts, legumes and seeds: At least 4 servings a week, opting for unsalted varieties whenever possible

Other food and diet recommendations:

  • Sodium: Less than 1,500 mg a day
  • Sugar-sweetened beverages: Aim to consume no more than 450 calories a week from sugar-sweetened beverages
  • Processed meats: No more than two servings a week
  • Saturated fat: Should comprise no more than 7 percent of your total calorie intake

Make a few small step goals such as:

·         Make vegetables the main part of the meal and fill up with those and enjoy smaller servings of

·         If you’re thirsty, reach for water and not juice

·         Familiarize yourself with standard food nutrition labels. You may be surprised by hidden sodium, sugars and fats in the foods you considered healthy. In regard to sodium, some ways to lower intake include using the food nutrition labels to compare and then choose the item with less sodium. Choose fresh, frozen (no sauce or salt seasoning added), or no-salt-added canned vegetables. Limit sauces, mixes, and “instant” foods and flavor your own with herbs and spices instead of salt.

Don’t forget to add physical activity. It can be as simple as walking 30 minutes a day. Why wouldn’t we want to exercise regularly when we can enjoy the following benefits? Exercise:

  • improves blood circulation
  • Keeps your weight under control
  • Helps you quit smoking
  • Improves cholesterol levels
  • Prevents and manages high blood pressure
  • Prevents bone loss
  • Boosts energy level
  • Helps manage stress
  • Helps you fall asleep faster and sleep more soundly
  • Reduces coronary heart disease in women by 30-40 percent
  • Reduces risk of stroke by 20 percent in moderately active people
  • Delays and chronic illness and disease associated with aging

D: DON’T BE SILENT

Help others know the risk of heart disease. Also, don’t wait to make major health changes in your life. Starting with small but consistent changes can make a big difference in the long run.

If you are interested in attending a community nutrition class this month, join OSU Extension for “Fight Stress With Food” on Wednesday, February 26, 2020 from 12:00-1:00pm. Lunch is NOT provided but you are free to bring your own lunch. The class will be at ProMedica Ebeid Institute, 1806 Madison Ave, Toledo, OH on the 2nd floor above Market on the Green. There is no cost to attend but please rsvp by email MarketOnTheGreen@ProMedica.org or call 567-585-0201.
 

 

   
   


Copyright © 2019 by [The Sojourner's Truth]. All rights reserved.
Revised: 02/06/20 10:16:50 -0500.


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