“It is all too common to hear members on both sides
of the aisle express their concerns about the
homeless, but it takes more than sympathy to address
this issue; it takes robust resources,” Rep. Waters
said. “That is why today I introduced a bill that
will finally provide the funds necessary to end
homelessness in this country. For far too long, we
have lacked the resources to help all of those in
need and I urge my colleagues to support this bill
if they are serious about achieving this goal.”
“It is simply shameful that there are nearly 600,000
homeless people living on the streets in the richest
country in the world,” Rep. Waters continued. “But
this is not an insurmountable problem. We know how
to end homelessness in America; what is lacking is
the political will to put the necessary resources
behind the solutions we know will work.”
The measure, entitled “The Ending Homelessness Act
of 2016,” is designed as an emergency relief bill
that would provide immediate funding to address
homelessness in America, targeting those areas where
homelessness has reached crisis proportions. This
approach is similar to other emergency relief and
recovery bills that provided critical funding during
the height of a crisis, including the Hurricane
Katrina emergency relief funding bills of 2005 and
the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008.
Rep. Waters’ legislation includes the following
funding amounts over and above what is
already annually provided for these existing U.S.
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
programs:
· $5 billion in McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance
Grants funding, with a significant portion of the
funding targeted for chronically homeless
individuals and families, which is expected to fund
approximately 85,000 new permanent supportive
housing units;
· $2.5 billion for special purpose Section 8 Housing
Choice Vouchers (HCV), which is expected to provide
affordable housing for homeless families, youth, and
individuals on an ongoing basis and create an
additional 295,000-300,000 subsidized HCV units;
· $1.05 billion annually in mandatory spending
dedicated to the National Housing Trust Fund, which
in the first five years of funding is expected to
create approximately 25,000 new units affordable to
extremely low-income households, ensuring that rents
are affordable for tenants;
· $500 million in outreach funding to ensure that
homeless people are connected to the resources they
need; and
· $20 million in technical assistance funding to
help states and localities align health and housing
systems.
Homelessness within major cities, which accounts for
48 percent of all homeless people in the United
States, increased by three percent between 2014 and
2015, according to HUD’s most recent Annual Homeless
Assessment Report (AHAR) to Congress.[1]
Homelessness in many major cities has reached crisis
proportions, causing some to declare that
homelessness has reached a state of emergency.
“In Los Angeles County alone, homelessness increased
by a staggering 20 percent between 2014 and 2015,”
Rep. Waters said. “We all remember how, in the
aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, Congress came
together in a bipartisan way to provide emergency
funding to address the dire needs of New Orleanians.
I believe that it is time for Democrats and
Republicans to come together in that same bipartisan
spirit to also help homeless Americans, many of whom
only became homeless as a result of the housing
crisis.”
According to the HUD report, there were
approximately 407,000 homeless households in 2015.
This measure would provide an estimated
405,000-410,000 units of deeply affordable housing
for homeless individuals, families, and youth.
The bill is supported by organizations including the
National Alliance to End Homelessness and the
National Low Income Housing Coalition:
“We can solve the problem of homelessness, and save
taxpayers money, by investing in Housing First
interventions that get homeless people housed
quickly and keep them housed. The Ending
Homelessness Act of 2016 would do that and more. It
would provide communities with the help they need to
end chronic homelessness, and bring full circle the
work of President Obama, President George W. Bush
and members of Congress from both parties. This bill
shows that Rep. Waters, like other leaders in
Congress and in the White House, understands that
having a severe mental illness or other disability
should never condemn an American to sleeping on the
streets and eating out of trash cans.” Steve Berg,
Vice President for Programs and Policy, National
Alliance to End Homelessness
“The National Low Income Housing Coalition
enthusiastically supports Representative Maxine
Waters’ (D-CA) bold new bill that tackles the
unacceptably high levels of homelessness in our
country. The ‘Ending Homelessness Act of 2016’
proposes considerable new resources for the only
answer to homelessness – affordable housing. There
is ample evidence of the high cost of homelessness
to communities and health care and criminal justice
services, but most of all to the well-being of
people who lose their homes. The toll that
homelessness takes on the health, mental health, and
education of children is immense. We can afford to
end homelessness; we can’t afford not to.” Sheila
Crowley, President and CEO, National Low Income
Housing Coalition
The measure will be referred to the House Financial
Services Committee, and Rep. Waters has sent a
letter
urging Chairman Hensarling to support the
legislation and reiterating her request for a series
of hearing on the state of homeless in America.
Ranking Member Waters has been a leader in combating
homelessness, fighting tirelessly to bring more
attention to this issue and particularly the need
for more funding. Most recently, she
called on Congress
to increase funding for federal housing programs
through the annual appropriations process.
Previously, she led Committee Democrats in
requesting
that Financial Services Chairman Hensarling hold
hearings on ending homelessness. The Chairman has
yet to respond to or act upon the request.
Additionally, she hosted a
Capitol Hill briefing
with activist, actor and philanthropist Richard Gere
as well as housing experts on the crisis of
homelessness in America. |